What is Dash?
(DASH)Dash (DASH) is a cryptocurrency that was created in 2014 as a fork of Bitcoin. Dash is designed to offer fast, secure and private transactions by using a network of masternodes that provide various services and features. Dash is one of the most widely used cryptocurrencies, and it has a strong focus on innovation and user experience.
How does Dash work?
Dash is based on the same basic principles as Bitcoin, but with some key differences. One of the main differences is the two-tier network structure, which consists of:
- The network of miners: The network of miners is responsible for creating new blocks and securing the blockchain. Miners use a proof-of-work (PoW) algorithm that requires computational power to solve complex puzzles. Miners are rewarded with newly minted DASH coins and transaction fees.
- The network of masternodes: The network of masternodes is responsible for providing various services and features that enhance the functionality and performance of the network. Masternodes are nodes that have a stake of at least 1000 DASH coins and meet certain technical requirements. Masternodes are rewarded with a portion of the block rewards and fees.
Some of the services and features that masternodes provide are:
- InstantSend: InstantSend is a feature that allows for near-instant transactions that are confirmed within seconds. InstantSend uses a quorum of masternodes to lock the inputs of a transaction and prevent double-spending.
- PrivateSend: PrivateSend is a feature that allows for anonymous transactions that hide the origin and destination of the funds. PrivateSend uses a process of coin mixing that involves multiple masternodes and multiple rounds of shuffling.
- ChainLocks: ChainLocks is a feature that protects the network from 51% attacks by using a quorum of masternodes to sign and validate each block. ChainLocks makes it impossible for an attacker to rewrite or reverse the blockchain history.
- Dash Platform: Dash Platform is a feature that enables decentralized applications (dApps) to run on the Dash network. Dash Platform uses a layer-2 solution called Drive that stores data on masternodes in a distributed manner.
Another difference is the governance system, which allows for decentralized decision-making and funding. Dash has a treasury system that allocates 10% of the block rewards to a fund that can be used for various projects and proposals that benefit the network. Anyone can submit a proposal and request funding from the treasury, and anyone who owns at least one DASH coin can vote on the proposals. This way, Dash can fund its own development and innovation without relying on external sources or donations.
Conclusion
Dash payments offer fast, private, secure and accessible transactions by using a network of masternodes that provide various services and features. Dash payments also have a governance system that allows for decentralized decision-making and funding.